Of course, we also remember the brave passngers on Flight 93 in the skies over Shanksville, Pennsylvania and Seal Team 6 in Abbottabad, Pakistan.
But there are a lot more attacks to remember:
Notable Al Qaeda Attacks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Place | Method | Date | Killed | Injured |
2 hotels in Aden, Yemen | Bombs | 12/29/1992 | 2 | 7 |
World Trade Center in NYC | Truck bomb | 2/26/1993 | 6 | 1,042 |
Imam Reza shrine in Mashhad, Iran | Bomb | 6/20/1994 | 11 | 200 |
Flight 434 from Manila to Tokyo | Luggage bomb | 12/11/1994 | 1 | 10 |
Khobar, Saudi Arabia | Truck bomb | 6/25/1996 | 20 | 372 |
Reputed assassination attempt on then President Bill Clinton in Manila, Phillipines | Roadside bomb | 11/25/1996 | 0 | 0 |
Dar es Salaam, Tanzania and Nairobi, Kenya | Car bomb | 8/7/1998 | 223 | 4,000+ |
LAX plotter arrested entering U.S. from Canada in Port Angeles, Washington | Car bomb | 12/14/1999 | 0 | 0 |
USS Cole in port at Aden, Yemen | Boat bomb | 10/12/2000 | 17 | 39 |
24 Christian Churches in Indonesia | Bomb | 12/24/2000 | 19 | 120 |
World Trade Center in NYC and the Pentagon | Hijacked airplanes | 9/11/2001 | 2,977 | 6,000+ |
Flight 63 from Paris, France to Miami, Florida | Shoe bomb | 12/22/2001 | 0 | 3 |
Kuta, Bali, Indonesia | Backpack and car bombs | 10/12/2002 | 202 | 240 |
Mega Kuningan, South Jakarta, Indonesia. | Car bomb | 8/5/2003 | 12 | 150 |
Instanbul, Turkey | Truck bomb | 11/15/2003 11/20/2003 | 47 | 700+ |
Madrid, Spain | Backpack bombs | 3/11/2004 | 192 | 2,050 |
Australian Embassy in Jakarta, Indonesia. | Van bomb | 9/9/2004 | 9 | 150+ |
London, United Kingdom | Backpack bombs | 7/7/2005 | 53 | 700 |
Bali, Indonesia | Backpack bombs | 10/1/2005 | 20 | 129 |
3 hotels in Amman, Jordan | Belt bombs | 11/9/2005 | 60 | 115 |
Islamabad, Pakistan | Dump truck bomb | 9/20/2008 | 54 | 266 |
Mumbai, India | Shootings and bombings | 11/26/2008 | 154 | 308 |
2 hotels in Jakarta, Indonesia | Bombing | 7/17/2009 | 7 | 53 |
Fort Hood, Texas | Shootings | 11/5/2009 | 13 | 29 |
Flight 253 from Amsterdam, Netherlands to Detroit, Michigan | Underwear bomb | 12/25/2009 | 0 | 2 |
Times Square NYC | Car bomb | 5/1/2010 | 0 | 0 |
Attempted assassination of UK MP Stephen Timms in Beckton, East London, United Kingdom | Knife | 5/14/2010 | 0 | 1 |
Air cargo bound for Chicago, Illinois | Printer cartridge bombs | 10/29/2010 | 0 | 0 |
Killeen, Texas | Guns and homemade bomb | 7/27/2011 | 0 | 0 |
Total for these 30 attacks | 4,099 | 16,686+ |
Attacks by Al Qaeda in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Iraq are too numerous to list and this list is no doubt in other ways incomplete.
Lessons for the United States:
(1) Al Qaeda is an organization and also a movement. If some of the attacks on the list were not carried out by the organization, they were carried out by the movement.
(2) The Al Qaeda movement shows no signs of abating and the United States is not its only target. Yes, Osama Bin Laden is dead, but Ayman al-Zawahiri and Anwar al-Awlaki are not.
(3) Constant vigilance is the only effective defense, and even that is not going to be 100% effective. That's the reality even if it's not the kind of closure Americans crave.
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